sales

NRR (Net Revenue Retention)

Same as Net Revenue Retention - how much existing customer revenue grows or shrinks year over year.

Definition

NRR (Net Revenue Retention) measures the year-over-year change in revenue from the existing customer base - including expansion (upsell, cross-sell), contraction (downgrades), and churn. Formula: (starting MRR + expansion - contraction - churn) / starting MRR x 100. Above 100% means the existing book grows even without new customers - the gold standard. Best-in-class SaaS runs 120-130% NRR. NRR is arguably the single most important metric for recurring-revenue businesses because it captures retention and expansion together.

In your business

  • Track NRR monthly or quarterly - it's the headline health metric for recurring revenue
  • NRR above 100% means you grow without net new customers - the holy grail
  • Decompose NRR into expansion, contraction, churn - they have different fixes

Related terms

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